Modified
starch refers to a starch product that is modified chemically to withstand the
processes it is subjected to for use in various applications; this is
witnessing significant growth due to increasing incorporation in a wide range
of foods and cost-effectiveness offered by them, along with the enhanced
functionalities they provide in comparison to native starch. The modified
starch market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 4.1% from 2018, to reach a
value of USD 12.67 Billion by 2023.
Starches
are modified to increase their stability under excessive heat, acid treatment,
and freezing, to change their texture, or to increase or reduce the duration of
gelatinization. Acid-treated starch is prepared by treating starch or starch
granules with inorganic acids. Other treatments may produce modified starch
such as alkaline-modified starch, bleached starch, oxidized starch,
enzyme-treated starch, and acetylated starch with different enzymes.
The increasing
use of modified starch in the food industry and growing industrial applications
for modified starch in the paper, textile, cosmetics and pharmaceutical
industries are some of the factors that are expected to drive market growth
through the next five years in most regions.
On the basis of
raw material, the modified starch market was led by the corn segment in 2017.
Corn is a staple food and is preferred across the globe due to its importance
in the diets of several countries. It can be consumed in a variety of ways,
such as porridge, popcorn, vegetable, roasted or fired kernels, or as flour or
meal. It is one of the most largely commercially available raw material of
modified starch.
The thickeners
segment dominated the market in 2017. Modified starch as a thickening agent
intensifies the viscosity of a liquid without significantly changing its other
properties. In the food industry, thickeners are generally used in gravies,
puddings, sauces, and soups without altering the taste.
The modified
starch market, on the basis of application, is segmented into food &
beverages, feed, and industrial. Different applications require different
starch properties. In the food applications of modified starches could be
divided into several subsegments, according to their applications, such as
bakery & confectionery, beverages, and processed foods.
North America
accounted for the largest market share for modified starch in 2017, owing to
the increase in demand for modified starch in processed foods in countries such
as the US and Canada. However, Asia Pacific is projected to be the
fastest-growing market during the forecast period, due to increase in awareness
and production of processed foods.
Companies
such as Archer Daniels Midland (US), Cargill (US), Ingredion Incorporated (US),
Tate & Lyle (UK), and Roquette Frères (France) have acquired leading market
positions through the provision of a broad portfolio, catering to the varied
requirements of the market, along with a focus on the diverse end-user
segments. They are also focused on innovation and are geographically
diversified.
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